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Bursting at the Seams
Tuesday, March 25, 2008
Panama City, Panama
Plus:
n
Jim Rogers Says: "Buy
Agriculture." We Say: Go
Direct...Buy Land
n
Grow Your Own Grapes, Bottle Your
Own Wine-Romance, Adventure, Fun
...and an Annual 18% Yield
n
"I Love Being in Nicaragua..."
n
The World's Best-performing Stock
Market (That You've Never Heard
Of)
n
12 Reasons Uruguay Is the Next
Panama
n
New Airport = Opportunity
n
Why South Korean Retirees Like
Phnom Penh...and Why You Care
n
Dutch Filmmakers Continue to Stir
Up Trouble
n
What the George and Martha
Washington of Cashing Out Early
Have Been Up To Lately
n
And Much, Much More!
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Dear
Live and Invest Overseas
Reader,
Panama City is bursting at the
seams...a city operating beyond
full capacity. You can't get a
hotel room, you can't hail a taxi,
and you need reservations for
dinner at the city's many trendy
restaurants.
Work is under way in earnest to
expand Avenida Balboa. Each day
from the big windows of our loft
apartment downtown, we and the
kids watched the crews with their
heavy equipment as they moved
mammoth amounts of dirt in an
effort to create a highway bypass
out over the Bay of Panama.
It wasn't clear to me, neither
watching the guys in action nor
studying the renderings of the
planned new system posted
throughout the city, how the two
ends of the bypass (one exiting
from Balboa in the center of
downtown, the other originating in
Casco Viejo) would eventually meet
up...but I'll leave the
engineering to the engineers and
hope for the best.
Meantime, the
crews' around-the-clock efforts
(24 hours a day, including the two
Sundays we were in town)
entertained 8-year-old
Jackson...and kept the rest of us
awake into the wee hours. Even on
the 10th floor, the hammering
could be heard through dawn each
morning.
While road crews endeavor to ease
gridlock on Avenida Balboa, other,
bigger crews are busy blasting and
digging a bigger canal. The Panama
Canal Expansion Project launched
last year and is contributing to
the surge in the capital
city's population.
It's all good news for the
Panamanians...and for everyone
invested in this market...but woe
the poor traveler and visiting
businessman. Hotels are booked
weeks in advance...and the city's
short-term rental market is
spiking.
A friend had a client coming to
town for two days while we
visited...and he needed to find
the client a place to spend the
two nights. No room at any hotel
he tried. Could we help, he asked?
Lief called the rental manager for
our apartment, who told him that,
yes, she could rent the guy one of
her apartments for two nights--at
a cost of $265 a night.
Another friend told a story of a
guy in town for one
night...desperate for a place to
spend it...paying $500 for an
overnight apartment rental. All of
this is music to Lief's ears.
Since our place has been available
for short-term rental (nearly nine
months), it has been occupied
better than 80% of the time...and
recent very short-term (one- or
two-night) guests have also paid
as much 500 bucks per. I won't
quote you the net returns, because
they beg disbelief. And I
certainly won't try to guess how
long this level of activity and of
income might continue. But I have
to admit...we're enjoying it while
it lasts.
In truth, we (and other renters in
the city) are probably looking at
another year to 24 more months of
this crazy scene. I read while in
the city that as many as 10,000
new hotel rooms are either under
construction or in the planning
stages, but it'll take up to two
years for enough of them to come
online to make any real
difference.
The frenzy of tourists, engineers,
architects, visitors, workers,
investors, and businessmen
currently descending on Panama
City has its downsides, of course.
Driving in this town is not for
the impatient or the intolerant.
The infrastructure may be the best
in the region, but it's straining.
These growing pains (not unlike
the ones Ireland has experienced
over the past dozen years) are
unavoidable. You can't grow this
fast without causing stress. The
Panama economy grew by more than
8% in 2007 and is expected to do
at least as well again this
year...downturns in U.S. markets
and worries about U.S. buyers
notwithstanding.
There's inflation, too, of course.
Prices are up for everything,
especially in the capital. Some
things, though, remain real
bargains. You can still buy a
bottle of Panamanian beer for less
than 50 cents...and a good bottle
of red wine in the grocery store
for about $4. And a taxi ride
across town (when you're able to
find a taxi) remains less than
$1.50.
(Though, as one taxi driver
pointed out to my daughter when
she hailed him down outside
MultiPlaza shopping mall...these
taxi rates can't continue much
longer. "Gas is more expensive
here, too, you know," he
complained to her.)
I enjoy Panama City, maybe because
it's such a lifestyle contrast to
Paris, where we've spent a lot of
our time the past four years. But
I understood when friends we
visited with in Panama last week
couldn't help but ask: "Are you
sorry to leave France to come
here?"
We're making the move primarily
for business reasons. Lief's
activities will be focused in
Panama for the coming two years at
least. And Panama is certainly a
more appealing jurisdiction than
France in which to base my new
Live and Invest Overseas venture.
If you've ever had an employee in
France or tried to run a business
in this country...you understand.
Then there's the dollar. I don't
let myself think about how much
our cost of living in France has
risen over the past year as a
result of the
ever-further-devastated Greenback.
Paris can be more affordable than
you might imagine, but it's not
the most sensible place to live
right now if you're earning your
money in the currency of the
United States of America.
On the other hand you have all the
non-business, non-financial
considerations, and, on this
score, Paris can't be beat. No
place on earth is prettier, more
romantic, sexier, or more packed
with entertaining and pleasant
ways to spend your time.
The diversions in Panama are more
of the beach and jungle
variety...which the kids will
enjoy and which even Lief and I
will appreciate for a couple of
years. So, no, we're not sorry
we're moving to Panama. The truth
is, we're as excited for this move
as we were for the move to
Waterford a decade ago...and for
the part-time relocation to Paris
four years ago. A move like this
is a big deal. A reason to get out
of bed in the morning.
Plus, of course, there's the
long-standing French connection
with Panama. It was the French who
first tried to blast through the
isthmus from one ocean to the
other. Their efforts were
unsuccessful, but their legacy, in
the French colonial architecture,
squares, and plazas of Casco
Viejo, is one of my favorite
things about Panama City.
And, as unlikely as it may seem at
first, the French are endeavoring
to dress up another part of this
country as I write. A French
architect named Gilles St.-Gilles
and his wife discovered the east
coast of Panama's Azuero Peninsula
about 10 years ago. They came to
visit an Italian friend with a
home here on the Pacific...and, as
the story goes, and as the French
would say, they had a coup de
coeur. They fell in love with
the place.
They proceeded to buy about 300
hectares...to build a house for
themselves...and then a small
hotel...and, today, a decade
later, they're developing on a
full scale. It's an
extraordinarily beautiful
spot...remote...carefully and
extravagantly landscaped...with
killer views of the rocky coast
and the crashing Pacific.
But what sets the place apart is
the attention to detail. It is
like nothing I've ever seen in any
development anyplace else. This is
no typical gringo project...for
Monsieur St.-Gilles is no gringo.
His French preoccupations with
appearances and presentation are
evident down to the paving stones
and the big iron bell you must get
out of your car to ring by hand to
call someone to come to open the
great wooden gate so you can enter
the property.
Beyond this gate, terraced on the
hills rising from the ocean, stand
a couple of dozen houses...and 42
more under construction. The most
affordable one currently on offer
is a resale loft apartment, priced
at $450,000. Farther up the hill
are full-fledged
mansions...selling for $1.5
million and more.
Selling as fast as M. St.-Gilles
can build them.
Kathleen Peddicord
P.S. Other markets in this part of
the world are turning downward as
their U.S. buying pools wane.
Everyone we speak with mentions
it. "We're seeing fewer
Americans," report developers,
real estate agents, bankers,
attorneys, and businessmen in
countries from Honduras to
Nicaragua, from Mexico to, yes,
Panama.
The difference in Panama is that
Americans don't constitute the
majority of its buyers. On Roatan,
for example, and in Nicaragua,
Americans have been a serious
driving force. Sure, Panama has
enjoyed growing numbers of
American investors, retirees, and
real estate buyers over the past
dozen years...but it's also
enjoyed a strong
and stronger market of its own, as
well as good volumes of buyers
from elsewhere in Latin America
and, critically, Europe. Today,
these euro and pound sterling
buyers are keeping the Panama
market from slipping, even as
ongoing events in the U.S. are
sidelining more and more investors
from that country.
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ALSO RIGHT NOW:
The
Two Best Places In The World To
Buy Land...Grow And
Label
Your Own Wine
For Fun And A 18% Annual
Yield...Why Everybody's
Off To The Playa...The
New Panama...More
Infrastructure Improvements In
Latin America's Fastest-growing
Nation...Cambodia,
The Retirement Haven...Diary
Of A Panama Canal
Crossing...And Much,
Much More...

Last week in a MoneyNews.com
interview, Investment Biker Jim
Rogers advised: "Buy agriculture."
"Agriculture is one of the few
places where you're going to make
a fortune in the next years," he
said.
Rogers was talking about investing
in cotton, wheat, coffee, sugar...
We say, yes, right, by all means,
buy cotton and wheat,
but also,
and better: Go direct.Buy the land
on which to raise not only, say,
coffee and sugar...but also corn,
soybeans, alfalfa, timber,
cattle...even weeds.
The two best places in the world
right now to buy land are
Argentina
and Uruguay. You can buy
bigger in Argentina, but to get
super-cheap prices, you've got to
buy super-big...maybe too big,
unless you're Ted Turner. Uruguay,
therefore, can make more sense.
Here you can buy productive
agricultural land for less than
$1,000 an acre. That's 20 cents a
square meter.
On your big spread down Uruguay
way you could run cattle...raise
sheep...plant alfalfa...or you
could cultivate eucalyptus.
Two kinds of eucalyptus trees grow
in this part of the world. You
don't need much of a green thumb
to farm them, foreucalyptus
grows like
a weed-that
is,
quickly and easily. A single
planting is cut three times before
you have to replant; after each
cutting, new trees grow from the
trunk, sometimes three or four
saplings per trunk per cutting.
The Uruguayans feed the cut
eucalyptus into mills throughout
the country...and export the
paper. They'd like to grow this
industry and are looking for ways
to motivate eucalyptus farm
investors.
I'm looking at two already-planted
eucalyptus tree farms outside
Montevideo right now, one with a
list price of $1,600 per hectare
($640 an acre).

In
Argentina, in Mendoza, buy land to
grow grapes--Malbec, Syrah,
Cabernet Sauvignon, and
Chardonnay.
I've researched the idea for
years, even considered specific
grape-growing parcels in San
Raphael. One day, I may take the
plunge and buy maybe 50 hectares
on which to grow my own vines from
which to harvest my own grapes and
produce my own wine. The truth is,
though, when you look closely into
the proposition, you realize it's
a lot of work. Planting,
harvesting, aging, bottling,
shipping... Not to mention the
expense...and the management
hassles...
One friend, though, Tom Phelan,
has researched the idea
carefully...and remains
undissuaded! He has purchased 100
acres in San Raphael and, as I
write, is planting 20 acres each
of the four main grapes of the
region.
Certainly, that's more production
than any one man could need...and
Tom's idea is to share the wealth.
He's inviting like-minded
wine-lovers to participate in his
new venture, enjoying not only the
fruit of his vines (for 23
years)...but also the property
itself, including the clubhouse
he's building and the annual
harvest festivals he's planning.
Tom is calling it La Buena Vida
Wine Estates.
Find out more here.

"I
love being in Nicaragua,"
wrote longtime friend Tuey Murdock
last week. The former Floridian
took up full-time residence in
Managua a few months ago.
"Tomorrow is Semana Santa," Tuey
explained, "when all Nica goes to
the playa. We'll be joining the
migration, with tents, ice
coolers, and food.
"I love having someone to help
with the housework, which has
never been my thing. I love coming
home to hot, home-cooked meals. I
love the new friends I've made
already, and I love the extra time
I have (now that I'm not cleaning
house or sitting in traffic for
long commutes).
I've even
joined a local book club.
"And I
really
love that, when I called an
electrician the other day to come
to put up new fans and to install
new switches, he showed up,
finished the work in a day, and
charged me $20."

The
Ukrainian stock market was the
best performing in 2007, up 134%
in U.S. dollar terms, with further
big gains expected in 2008.
And the local currency (the
hryvnia) has been rock solid
against the U.S. dollar for the
past three years.
Yes, we have a point. Watch this
space.

12
Reasons Uruguay is the Next
Panama:
n
You can get a passport after four
years of residency. In Panama, it
takes five.
n
Uruguay is a sophisticated
country, like Argentina, with
visible European influences.
n
It's safe.
n
It's cheap.
n
The government is stable.
n
Lots of coastline, including some
of the world's most absolutely
affordable.
n
Classic-style apartments in
old-town Montevideo can be had for
as little as $700 a square meter,
renovated, even furnished.
n
Uruguay's is an agriculture-based
society. (See what Jim Rogers
thinks about this above.)
Uruguayan farmers are shipping
every soybean they can grow to
China. Timber and paper are big
crops, too.
n
The country's tourism base is
strong in summer and growing.
n
Big international businesses are
setting up back offices in the
free-trade zone (www.zonamerica.com.uy).
n
Historically, markets in Uruguay
have followed those in Argentina,
lagging by about three years. In
other words, Uruguay has seen the
same big ups and flat busts as has
its bigger neighbor to the west.
This is changing, as more
Brazilians (they can drive here),
Paraguayans, and Europeans are
discovering the country...and,
especially, as the current global
commodity boom continues.
n
The Montevideo airport is being
expanded to include a new
international terminal.

In
an interview in The Miami
Herald earlier this month,
Carl Nordstrom, the Deputy Manager
of IPAT, Panama's government
tourism agency, referenced a new
international airport in the
country's interior, either at
Penonome or Anton.
Rumors have been circulating for
nearly a year that the Panamanians
have been thinking about building
a new international airport in the
middle of their country. However,
as the airport at David on the
west side of Panama is being
expanded and should soon be able
to accommodate flights from North
America, I dismissed the coconut
telegraph reports.
It seems, though, that the
government is serious about
improving access to the beach
areas west of Panama City. Right
now, it can take up to two hours
to get to the beach resorts along
that coast farthest from the
city...like Playa Blanca. That
travel time would be reduced to
minutes with a new airport at
Penonome or Anton.
Can you say, "Path of Progress"?

The
Cambodian government is
considering allowing foreigners to
own real estate freehold.
Right now, you (assuming
you're non-Cambodian) could own in
this country leasehold, but that
makes a lot of people nervous.
Meantime, the 10-year-old
construction boom in Phnom Penh
continues, fueled by South Korean
companies building houses and
apartments in the country for sale
to their fellow countrymen. It
seems South Koreans like to retire
to Cambodia the way Americans like
to retire to Mexico and Panama.
And for the same reasons. Cambodia
is cheaper than South Korea and
warmer. The appetite of these
South Korean real estate investors
remains unsatiated, and the
building frenzy will continue for
the next three to five years at
least.
If the Cambodian government indeed
makes it possible for
non-nationals to hold property
freehold...I say,
think about taking them up
on the offer.

Editor Steenie Harvey advises
travelers to Europe's most
tolerant nation, the Netherlands
(think "coffee shops" and
red-light district in Amsterdam),
to consider giving government
buildings and high-profile tourist
sites a miss. The country has
raised its terrorism watch status
to "substantial."
Geert Wilders, leader of the
far-right Dutch Freedom Party,
plans to air a short film later
this month titled Fitna.
Fitna
is an Arabic word for religious
discord, and the movie, which,
according to the MP, shows the
Koran as an "inspiration for
intolerance, murder, and terror,"
seems certain to outrage Muslims.
Remember the "Danish cartoons"
controversy? Nevertheless, Mr.
Wilders is determined to press
ahead.
The Netherlands has a substantial
Muslim population, particularly in
Amsterdam and Rotterdam, and
tensions have been rising for
years. In 2004, Theo Van Gogh,
another provocative Dutch
filmmaker, was murdered by a
radical Islamist, in response to a
film showing writings from the
Koran projected over naked veiled
women.

We
last ran into Paul and Vicki
Terhorst, the "George and Martha
Washington of cashing out early,"
in Panama City, where they'd just
finished serving as crew on a
friend's sailboat...sailing it
through the Panama Canal. I asked
Vicki to write up their experience
for you:
"Our international crew
(Mexican-American, Cuban-Canadian,
Cuban-American, French, and
American) boarded La Danseuse,
Gaston and Gloria's 36-foot
sailboat, on a sunny Monday
morning at the Panama Canal Yacht
Club in Colon, introducing
ourselves and getting to know each
other with commingled English and
Spanish and a spattering of
French.
"We stayed aboard the boat Monday
night, provisioning and awaiting
deliveries, including 125-foot
lines (ropes for us non-sailors)
and 10 old tires. No, these
weren't to roll around on but to
hang on the outside of the boat
for protection as we moved through
the six locks, three lifting us up
to Lake Gatun then, once across
the lake, three more to drop us
back down into the Pacific Ocean.
"The biggest risk in the locks is
if the lines fail, come untied,
slip off, or otherwise free the
boats while water is entering or
leaving. If this happens, the
boats could smash into the lock
walls.
"Crossing regulations stipulate
that a boat be ready to sail at
least two hours before the
official advisor boards...which is
two hours before the boat is
scheduled to enter the locks. We
met the schedule, which allowed
Gaston, our captain, time for a
nap. He figured (correctly) that
he had a long night ahead of him.
"Our Canal advisor, Edwin, boarded
around 7 p.m. As we motored to the
entrance of the locks, we served
him and our crew dinner...but no
wine. No alcohol is allowed during
a crossing.
"For the crossing, we were bound
together with two other boats,
like one big raft. The captain of
the center boat was in charge of
maneuvering through the locks.
After we three were connected, we
waited...and waited...and waited.
"We were scheduled to enter the
first lock at 8 p.m. After passing
through three locks, we would
anchor for the night in Gatun
Lake. The plan was for a 10
o'clock arrival, which would give
us time for a swim in the
fresh-water lake...and a good
night's sleep.
"If you want to make God laugh,
tell him your plans.
"Finally, around 12:30 a.m., our
adventure began. Our raft of three
sailboats motored into the first
lock. We tucked in behind a Hong
Kong-registered container ship.
Once our crews had secured our
boats in the center of the lock,
the massive lock doors closed.
Water poured into the lock, and
our linesmen pulled in the lines
as they continually slackened. We
were lifted 30 feet in 7 minutes.
Then the linesmen released the
lines, and we readied to motor
into the second lock.
"Train locomotives pull the
mega-ships from lock to lock. When
the locomotives need more power,
the ships turn on their motors.
The forward movement creates
turbulence that carries the
smaller boats along.
"Lock number two...same, same.
Lock number three...we were
experts by now. Of course, though,
each lock took a good, long time
from start to finish.
"After leaving the third lock, the
sailboats separated from one
another. Finally, we were at the
lake and anchored. It was 3
o'clock in the morning. We
celebrated our success with a
nightcap...then dropped dead tired
into bed at 4 a.m.
"Next morning, as daybreak
shimmered on the Lake Gatun
waters, our next advisor, Ernesto,
climbed on board
La Danseuse. Anchor up, we
headed across the 80-mile lake to
our next destination, the series
of locks that would drop us into
the Pacific. Rather than motoring
directly across, Ernesto guided
La Danseuse through the
"Banana Cut," a short-cut that
gave us a close-up view of the
jungle and tropical forests all
around.
"We arrived at the locks in plenty
of time for our noon appointment
to re-connect with our two sailing
companions. The three of us rafted
together again, we motored ahead,
secured our position, and, again,
waited...and waited.
"Two three-story passenger ferries
were to share the locks with us.
Thanks to traffic troubles,
though, the busloads of
tourist-passengers arrived late.
The entire system shut down to
accommodate them...which meant
more waiting.
"Once the ferry boats had tied
their lines to the lock walls, the
steel doors closed behind us. As
the water rushed out, we saw the
container ship in the neighboring
lock rise. He was headed north, to
the Atlantic. The Panama Canal
runs north and south!
"Our descent began around 1 in the
afternoon. The linesmen released
our lines, and our boat dropped 25
feet. The lock doors parted, and
we motored into the Miraflores
lock. Passing through, we waved at
the tourists watching from the
observation tower and we waved at
the online cameras filming us.
Every ship passing through
Miraflores is filmed. You're
supposed to be able to watch in
real time, but I've had no luck
watching ships being raised or
lowered in the lock. However, you
can see an accelerated film of a
passing here:
http://www.metacafe.com/watch/232538/accelerated_webcam_miraflores_lock_panama_canal/
"In the final lock, we dropped to
sea level in 7 minutes, then
glided into the calm Pacific..."
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